One of the most vital organs of the digestive system in the human body is the liver. The liver carries out over five-hundred functions in your body. Any kind of disorder from mild to severe can disrupt your whole digestive system. That’s when you will need the best liver treatment in India. Liver transplantation is the last resort when all medicines stop working. Therefore, you need to know some detailed things about hepatologists and liver transplants.
When You Need to See a Hepatologist?
When the damage in your liver is beyond repair, and you need a liver transplant, that’s when you must visit a hepatologist. Hepatologists are primarily the doctors who treat liver diseases. The hepatologist reviews your record and prescribes some tests to evaluate the condition of your liver. The hepatologist also advises you whether or not liver transplantation is the best option for you. If you have severe liver disease, you immediately need a top liver specialist in India.
- The hepatologist must know the complications and risks of the new technologies related to liver transplantation.
- The hepatologist needs to understand the process of hepatectomy. They need to know the allograft of the new donor.
- The doctor must comprehend the severity of liver transplants as each step of the surgery presents new physiologic incidents that can change the consequence of the operation.
Things You Must Know About Liver Transplant and Best Liver Treatment in India:
Renowned liver hospitals can give you the best liver treatment in India as they are efficient in treating the end stage of liver diseases like liver cirrhosis, metabolic liver disease, and liver tumor. The available medical facilities in Indian liver hospitals are so advanced that foreign patients often want to undergo surgery in India. The surgery and the treatment are comparable to the developed nations, but the cost is relatively low.
Recently, liver resections have utilized the platform of robotic surgery in India. Numerous hospitals in India have multidisciplinary groups to guarantee that liver patients avail the best care at an affordable expense. If you want to have positive results, then you will need the top liver specialist in India. But before you consult a hepatologist, you should be aware of certain things regarding liver transplants. These are:
- Living Donors
Two kinds of donors, namely, cadaveric donors and living donors, can donate the required liver for transplantation. A part of the liver of the healthy living donor is transplanted to the recipient. This is an efficient way of liver transplants because the liver is a wondrous organ that regenerates itself inside the donor’s body in a few weeks.
- Cadaveric Donors
A person who has suffered severe brain damage and has been announced brain dead can be a cadaveric donor. Before considering the transplantation, the liver of the cadaveric donor is tested for the right size and blood type along with any disease or infection.
- Liver Transplant is Impossible for Some People
Under some circumstances, if a person is suffering from a health condition then, a liver transplant is impossible for that patient. The health conditions are,
- Cancer in some portion of the body
- Drug or alcohol abuse
- Severe infection at that point
- Failure to obey doctor’s orders
- Severe nerve, heart, or lung disease
- Time Consuming Procedure
Liver transplantation is a time-consuming process. It takes at least six to fourteen years to operate the decayed liver while someone else prepares the new liver for transplantation. The recipient then gets the new liver, and the surgeon then reconnects the bile duct and blood vessels accordingly to start the blood flow into the liver.
- Liver Coming from a Living Donor
The procedure of harvesting the liver from the living donor and transplanting that to the patient happen all at the same time.
- Recovery
Once the operation is finished, the patient recovers from the hospital stay in two to three weeks. The patient gets medications so that infection and rejection do not happen.
Liver Diseases that Cause Liver Transplant:
In children, there is biliary atresia where the bile ducts are underdeveloped, which compels them to seek the top liver specialist in India. In this case, the bile ducts cannot flow bile to the gallbladder from the liver to help in the digestion of food. In the early months of life, a reconstructive operation can be performed to correct this condition. But, some children develop jaundice and liver failure eventually.
In adults, the common cause is chronic infection with the Hepatitis C virus which leads to liver transplant. Other health conditions include,
- Hepatitis B Virus
- Primary Sclerosing Cholangitis
- Primary Biliary Cirrhosis
- Non Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease
Among tumors, in children and adults, hepatoblastoma and hepatocellular respectively are the most frequent causes that demand liver transplants. There are primary biliary cirrhosis and liver cirrhosis that necessitate a liver transplant.
In conclusion, other rare and common diseases require liver transplants like liver cancer, autoimmune hepatitis, metabolic diseases like Wilson’s disease, Tyrocemia, Glycogen storage disease, etc. These types of health conditions need the best liver treatment in India.
